"Hanfu's Resurgence: Unveiling the Xitang Hanfu Culture Week and the Timeless Allure of Traditional Chinese Attire"

The Splendor of Hanfu: Xitang Hanfu Culture Week and the Revival of Traditional Chinese Attire

Hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han Chinese people, is also known as yiguan , yishang, or hanzhuang. It embodies China’s identity as the Land of Ceremonies and Rites and showcases the nation’s rich heritage in dyeing, weaving, and embroidery. Recognized as an intangible cultural treasure, Hanfu carries over 30 forms of protected traditional craftsmanship. Its origins trace back to the era of the Yellow Emperor, with its formal system established during the Zhou Dynasty and refined in the Eastern Han Dynasty under Emperor Ming.

The Global Rise of Hanfu

In recent years, Hanfu has experienced a resurgence in popularity. Elements like ruskirt (cross-collar skirts), mamianskirt (pleated skirts), yunjian (cloud-shaped capes), and intricate embroidery have become iconic symbols of Chinese aesthetics, even gracing international fashion runways. From city streets to immersive cultural festivals, Hanfu has transcended niche circles to become a global phenomenon. Events like the Xitang Hanfu Culture Week and traditional flower festivals allow participants to experience the beauty of Hanfu and China’s ancient ceremonial traditions firsthand.

Cultural Confidence and Hanfu’s Modern Appeal

As the Guangming Daily noted,A confident person looks even more beautiful in Hanfu." This confidence stems from a deep-rooted cultural pride. Young Chinese enthusiasts are bringing Hanfu to the world—through social media, international events, and public gatherings in global cities—showcasing the elegance of Eastern attire. The revival of Hanfu is driven by a new generation passionate about preserving and promoting China’s cultural legacy.

Hanfu and Chinese Historical Identity

Hanfu is more than clothing; it represents cultural identity. Historical events like the Clothing and Crown Southward Migration (yiguan nandu) during the Five Barbarians invasions highlight how Han Chinese intellectuals preserved their traditions by relocating to southern regions. Even in literature, figures like Guo Jing from The Legend of the Condor Heroes chose death over abandoning Han attire, symbolizing loyalty to Han culture.

Throughout history, Hanfu influenced neighboring cultures, with many East Asian countries adopting its styles for formal ceremonies. Ancient Chinese court rituals required foreign envoys to wear their national attire when paying tribute—an early form of cultural diplomacy documented in artworks like The Gathering of Kings (zhigongtu)

Xitang Hanfu Culture Week: A Celebration of Tradition

Held in the picturesque Xitang Ancient Town, the Hanfu Culture Week is a grand celebration featuring:

• Dynasty-themed parades showcasing attire from the Han, Tang, Song, and Ming dynasties

• Hanfu fashion shows on water stages

• Traditional weddings and matchmaking events

• Archery competitions and ancient poetry contests

• Cultural markets with handicrafts and Hanfu accessories

• Makeup and styling workshops by masters like Yang Shuyun

The festival’s permanent location in Xitang was chosen for its harmonious blend of natural beauty and historical ambiance—a perfect backdrop for Hanfu’s timeless elegance.

Hanfu: Bridging Past and Present

From the grandeur of the Han Dynasty to the grace of the Ming, Hanfu reflects China’s evolving aesthetics. Though its tradition was interrupted for centuries, today’s revival movement—led by passionate advocates—reconnects modern wearers with their heritage. As Hanfu gains global recognition, it fuels a shared Chinese Dream of cultural renaissance.

Join the Movement: Whether at Xitang’s Hanfu Night gala or through everyday wear, Hanfu is more than fashion—it’s a celebration of China’s living history.